What is turp sendromu?

Turp syndrome, also known as transurethral resection syndrome, is a rare but potentially life-threatening complication that can occur during transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) surgery, which is a common surgical procedure used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).

During TURP, a surgeon removes excess tissue from the prostate gland using a thin tube called a resectoscope that is inserted through the penis. The surgeon uses an electrical current to cut the tissue and a saline solution to wash away the tissue fragments and provide a clear view of the prostate.

In rare cases, the saline solution can be absorbed into the bloodstream and dilute the sodium levels in the blood, leading to a condition called hyponatremia. Symptoms of turp syndrome can include nausea, vomiting, headaches, seizures, confusion, agitation, coma, and even death.

Turp syndrome can be prevented by closely monitoring the volume and duration of the saline irrigation during TURP surgery and taking measures to correct electrolyte imbalances if they occur. Treatment options for turp syndrome may include intravenous fluids and medications to restore normal sodium levels in the bloodstream.

Overall, the risk of turp syndrome during TURP surgery is low and most patients experience a successful outcome without complications. However, it is important for patients to be aware of the potential risks and to discuss them with their doctor prior to undergoing any surgical procedure.